Introduction: Endoscopic Combined Intrarenal Surgery (ECIRS) has emerged as a promising technique for the management of large and complex kidney stones, potentially offering advantages over ...

Background. A 32-year-old man was referred to a tertiary care center for stone management. The patient had initially presented to his primary physician 3 months earlier with right flank pain of 2 ...

aDepartment of Nephrology, Saraswati Kidney Care Center, Nagpur and Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College (JNMC), Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research(DMIHER), Wardha, Maharashtra, India ...

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